12 Common Ways Hackers Try to Get in and How to Address Them
Getting started
Phishing
Hackers trick people into giving out their personal information by sending them fake emails, text messages, or fake websites. Be careful and make sure emails or websites are real before giving out private information.
Malware
Hackers use malicious software to gain entry without permission or steal private information. Install trusted antivirus and anti-malware software and keep it up to date to keep your devices safe.
Password cracking
This is when hackers try to crack or guess passwords to get access to something they shouldn't. Use strong, unique passwords, turn on two-factor authentication, and don't use information that is easy to figure out.
Vulnerability exploitation
Hackers use weaknesses in software or systems that are already there. To reduce this risk, make sure that all of your software and systems have the latest security changes and fixes.
Denial of Service (DoS) attacks
Hackers flood a system or network with too much data, making it impossible for users to use. Install defenses and systems that look for intrusions to help find and stop these attacks.
Man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks
Hackers intercept and change contact between two parties to gain illegal access or steal information. Use secure methods, like websites with HTTPS, and make sure SSL certificates are still current.
Social Engineering
Hackers use social engineering to get illegal access by tricking and manipulating people. You and your workers should learn about common scams and good hacking practices so you can spot and avoid social engineering.
SQL injection
Hackers put bad SQL code into web forms or databases to get to, change, or get information out of them. Make sure that web applications have good data checking to protect against this method.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Hackers put bad code on known websites to steal information from users or do other bad things. To stop XSS threats, you should regularly update and protect your websites.
Zero-day exploits
Hackers take advantage of security holes they don't know about until fixes or updates are released. Stay up to date on the latest security holes, and make sure that your systems are regularly inspected and tested to look for flaws
Back up important data regularly
Set up a regular backup plan to protect against ransomware attacks and make sure that important data is saved up safely and can be recovered without having to pay a ransom.
Train and teach employees regularly
Teach workers about best practices for cybersecurity and push them to stay alert for possible threats. Encourage people to be aware of security and to report strange behaviors right away
Hackers are always changing how they do things, so it's important to stay aware and take precautions to protect yourself from online threats. By using the tips above, like being aware of common hacking methods, using strong passwords, keeping software up to date, and teaching workers regularly, you can greatly reduce the chance of being hacked. Don't forget that cybersecurity is an ongoing process. Review and update your security practices often to stay ahead of threats as they change. Here are some resources to help you protect yourself, your business and your loved ones.